We all wish for a day where our skin will be perfect in every way, a day where while taking selfies, we won’t have to resort to filters. In order to achieve such flawless skin, we go through various skincare routines that involve several creams and masks to get rid of dark spots. One challenge that we hope to conquer with these routines is even skin tone. With an active lifestyle, mild discoloration is inevitable but that doesn’t mean it can’t be corrected. We sometimes use makeup for such spots, investing in color correctors to make out skin look youthful. These correctors are quite good at their job but they are a temporary solution.
Discoloration usually occurs when melanin is overproduced in the skin. This results in dark spots and hyperpigmentation, both of which can be a hassle to cover up. Overproduction melanin can take place due to various reasons including hormones, the sun, and age. These are not the only reasons for dark spots though. You may encounter them due to acne, waxing and harsh scrubs as well. In such cases, there are some long term solutions that can be adopted. Here are some proven remedies to get rid of dark spots.
Also Read: Blue Light is Damaging Your Skin: How To Protect
1. Sunscreen
A savior in various ways, sunscreen has gained importance throughout the years, making it a necessary product for all people. The reason, in case of hyperpigmentation, is none other than safety from sun exposure. Protection from the sun rays will allow the dark spots to not get any darker than they already are. This is because sunscreen consists of zinc oxide and titanium dioxide which are vital in blocking out UV rays. Broad-spectrum sunscreens are considered to be the best amongst these. With proper application and repetition every two hours, your skin will be safe from any increase in skin pigmentation. Even though sunscreens are a great guard against UV and UVB rays, but we advised to avoid the sun from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.
2. Vitamin C
Antioxidants are essential for good skin. Therefore, it is not surprising to know that Vitamin C is amongst them. It plays a vital role in blocking out free radicals which may cause damage to the skin. In simpler words, it helps to avoid wrinkles and dull complexion. Along with this, Vitamin C is also helpful in regulating the production of melanin. This means that proper intake of this nutrient will result in a decrease in discoloration. It especially targets pigmentation problems and helps you achieve the even skin color you desire.
3. Hydroquinone
An ingredient that has been helpful get rid of dark spots for more than half a century, hydroquinone. It helps get rid of discoloration by decreasing the production of melanin. Considering its effective nature, the results of this ingredient can sometimes be seen within two weeks. It depends upon the external factors surrounds the hyperpigmentation such as its duration and depth. The longer the dark spots have been there, the longer it may take to kick in. However, it is important to consider trying a spot test before application as allergies to this product are possible.
4. Kojic Acid
This ingredient sometimes used alone or sometimes with hydroquinone. It is made through the help of mushrooms and fermented rice. Similar to Hydroquinone, Kojic Acid may bring with it the possibility of allergic dermatitis. For this very reason, dermatologists who consider it helpful in tone correction advise it in small doses. The small amount may help to avoid the occurrence of any kind of skin irritation as well as inflammation. Kojic acid usually takes a lot of time to show effects but when it does, it stays.
5. Laser
Being rich has its perks because then you are able to go for the best treatment. In the case of hyperpigmentation, laser treatment is such a choice. It breaks up the pigment particles which causes the dark spots, resulting in clearer skin. Intense pulsed light is one such substitute for this treatment but its side effects can impact people with darker and tanned skin. According to experts, the laser treatment which proves most helpful is one that consists of a cooling blast. Even if it is devoid of such a feature, then advisable to go for one where the heat generated is limited. The reason behind this is to avoid any kind of inflammation or burning that may occur.
6. Exfoliation Treatment
In order to shed dead skin cells, exfoliating treatments adopted which includes chemical peels. It results in fresher looking skin and helps it to glow as it should. Along with getting rid of the dead skin, these treatments also help in collagen production and reduce hyperpigmentation. Dark spots can easily avoided due to the ingredients present including glycolic, trichloroacetic acid, mandelic, salicylic, and lactic acids. When it comes to such peels, we also consider the ones we can easily make at homes. Even though these peels are helpful in miniaturization as well as cellular turnover, they aren’t as effective to get rid of dark spots.
These are some of the most favored treatments when it comes to color correction. Considering how they vary according to budget, you can easily make a choice amongst them. Either one you choose, you will end up with the youthful skin you wish for. Some other treatments you may consider are slightly expensive but more economical than laser such as microdermabrasion and micro needling. Let your skin receive the best treatment it can so you can end up with the best look you can.
Find the best makeup tips, skin care articles, beauty products and fashion updates at MetroYak. You can share your views in the comments section below or contact via email hello@metroyak.com
